Everything was on the first floor in six different rooms. Richthofen was the second child and oldest son of four children. Until his death in april 1918, he was one of the best pilots and revolutionised aerial. He is considered the top ace of that war, being officially credited with 80 air combat victories, more than any other pilot originally a cavalryman, richthofen transferred to. This picture was taken in september of 1917, while manfred was home on recuperative leave following his head. Having taken down 80 people and unrecorded kills bringing it up to over he was the best flying ace of wwi. Interesting that his fighting tactics he learned from boelcke are still used by fighter pilots today. He is considered the aceofaces of the war, being officially credited with 80 air combat victories originally a cavalryman, richthofen transferred to the air service in 1915. Ellis barker and published in 1918 under the name the red battle flyer. The familys intention was for manfred to rest in the schweidnitz cemetery, next to the graves of his father and his brother lothar, who had been killed in a postwar air crash in 1922. Peter kilduffs exhaustive research makes this the book on richthofen. Richthofen was the head of the flying circus jagdegeschwader nr. He was the greatest flying ace of the war, downing 80 enemy aircraft before he was killed on april 21st. Richthofen returned to combat far too soon, plagued by headaches and exhaustion after every flight.
Thanks for the latest photos and information, gman. In his 1938 book richthofen rolf italiaander included a section describing a visit to the museum. Richthofen is the surname of a prominent german aristocratic family. Sikorskiego 19, swidnica poland lower silesian swidnica. The book was published while world war one still raged and suffered somewhat from the propaganda and censorship of the time. The coffin was made by three squadron mechanics, with a zinc plate inscribed in english and german, nailed to the top. Nonetheless, his was a war of duty, and he persevered. The members of my family that of richthofen have taken no very great part in wars until now.
Although richthofen died before a revised version could be prepared, he is on record as repudiating the book, stating that it was too insolent and that. Ace books a division of charter communications inc. He was a german fighter pilot and fell on 21 april 1918. The red baron is one of the most famous aviators in history and the subject of numerous representations in music, film and. He was the most successful flying ace of world war i, being. Originally a cavalryman, richthofen transferred to the air service in 1915. Then i went for a year to school in schweidnitz and then i became cadet in wahlstatt. The red baron is one of the most famous aviators in history and the subject of numerous. Greys preface to the original, wartime english translation. Manfred, kunigunde, lothar, albrecht seated karlbolko, and ilse. After one year of studies in a protestant middle school, he joined the cadet corps in legnickie pole. Schweidnitz pow camp 1918 soldiers and their units great.
Praise for richthofen beyond the legend of the red baron a lively, threedimensional account of the worlds most famous fighter pilot. He is considered the aceofaces of the war, being officially credited with 80 air combat victories originally a cavalryman, richthofen transferred to the air service. Polish resident works to revive respect for the red baron houston. I really liked the descriptions of richthofen tramping through the forests around his native schweidnitz and other spots. Kind of sad though when you realize he was bred for war. The familys first intention was to lay manfreds coffin down at the schweidnitz cemetery, beside the graves of his father died in 1920 and his brother, who had. Although many of his superiors and family urged him to retire from combat flying, he. The second volume in kim newmans anno dracula series, the bloody red baron, features a vampire richthofen who undergoes treatment in order to transform into a large batlike creature and dispense with the need for an aeroplane. It was the last time the entire family was together. As late as 1927, a book by floyd gibbons about the barons world war i exploits was entitled the red knight of germany, not the red baron. Manfred is the third from the back of the stack, holding his cap out. Initially an observer on reconnaissance flights over the eastern front, he became a fighter pilot on the western front in august 1916. He was originally a cavalry officer in the german army, but transferred to the german army air service in may 1915. The familys first intention was to lay manfreds coffin down at the schweidnitz cemetery, beside the graves of his father died in 1920 and his brother lothar, who had been killed in a postwar air crash in 1922.
Schweidnitz pow camp 1918 soldiers and their units. According to the book, the day the red baron died 1970, by dale m titler ian allan ltd, isbn 0 7110 0420x the plate said. After being educated at home he attended a school at schweidnitz before. I will visit schweidnitz in july and like to find the original place. I have just been given a copy of a photograph dated 991918 of henry brynmor jones alongside a fellow prisoner, h. Jan 22, 2007 i have just been given a copy of a photograph dated 991918 of henry brynmor jones alongside a fellow prisoner, h.
Richthofen was nicknamed the red baron and he officially shot down 80 allied aircraft, more than any other pilot during world war one. Initially an observer on reconnaissance flights over the eastern front, he became a fighter pilot on the western front in. At age 9 the family moved to schweidnitz where his mother turned his room into a museum with all his trophies. Richthofen was a member of an aristocratic family with many famous relatives. Richthofen was born into a prussian aristocratic family on may 2nd 1892.
His older sister, sophietherese, was born in 1891 and died in 1971. The funeral took place late on the afternoon of 22 april. T he red baron was one of those heroes whose life seems almost scripted. In 1911 he began his military services as a cavalryman. Curators notes incidents in connection with the funeral. A few years later, the french created a special cemetery for german soldiers in fricourt. You asked which floor and rooms constituted the richthofen museum. He is considered the aceofaces of the war, being officially credited with 80 air combat victories. John toland this book is not only an exciting true story for the general reader but also is a valuable research tool for the world war i aviation specialist. Discipline, pride, hunting skills, and teutonic patriotism all combined in this man, bringing him to the pinnacle of fame which long outlasted the man himself.